简介

1. Homebrew是macOS、Linux下著名的第三方包管理程序，类似ubuntu的apt-get。

安装

/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"

卸载

/bin/zsh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://gitee.com/cunkai/HomebrewCN/raw/master/HomebrewUninstall.sh)"

基本使用

检测版本

brew -v

更新brew

brew update

查看已安装列表

brew list

搜索包管理的软件

brew search git

安装软件

brew install git

更新软件

brew upgrade git

卸载软件

brew uninstall git

查看已安装的软件是否可更新

brew outdated

查看可清理的旧软件包，仅查看

brew cleanup -n

清理所有的旧包

brew cleanup

清理指定软件的旧包

brew cleanup git

更好国内镜像

home brew软件源默认是GitHub，可改为国内清华源

# brew
git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/brew.git
# homebrew-core
git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-core.git
# homebrew-cask
git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-cask.git

brew update

# zsh
echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles' >> ~/.zprofile
source ~/.zshrc
# bash
echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile
source ~/.bash_profile

恢复默认源

# brew
git -C "$(brew --repo)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/brew.git
# homebrew-core
git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/core)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core.git
# homebrew-cask
git -C "$(brew --repo homebrew/cask)" remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-cask.git

brew update

其中homebrew-bottles 配置只能手动删除，将~/.zshrc 文件中的 HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.xxx.com 内容删除，并执行 source ~/.zprofile 即可